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Mechanistic Aspects of Charge-remote Fragmentation in Saturated and Mono-unsaturated Fatty Acid Derivatives. Evidence for Homolytic Cleavage

✍ Scribed by Magda Claeys; Libérata Nizigiyimana; Hilde Van den Heuvel; Peter J. Derrick


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
483 KB
Volume
10
Category
Article
ISSN
0951-4198

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✦ Synopsis


The high-energy collision-induced dissociation (CJD) of [M+Li]+ ions of n-butyl ester derivatives of palmitic acid and oleic acid as well as 9,9-*H,-palmitic acid and ll,ll-2H,-oleic acid has been studied in order to obtain information on the charge-remote fragmentation mechanism of saturated and mono-unsaturated fatty acid ions containing a stable charge centre. The results obtained in the present study indicate that homolytic cleavage reactions, involving C-I3 cleavage as an initial rate-determining step, operate during the charge-remote fragmentation observed for high-energy CJD of [M+Li]+ ions of n-butyl palmitate and correspond to a major fragmentation route. With respect to the charge-remote fragmentation of n-butyl oleate, our ZH-labelling results point to the same mechanism, involving an initial C-I3 cleavage at allylic positions, for the formations of ions corresponding to a formal homo-allylic cleavage, and are also consistent with a direct allylic C-C cleavage for the formation of ions due to a formal allylic C-C cleavage. These results, however, do not exclude the possibility of other minor homolytic fragmentation pathways for the formation of ions involving formal allylic and homoallylic cleavages.


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The high-energy collision-induced dissociation spectra of [M + Li] + ions of n-butyl palmitate or heptadecanoate and their labelled isotopomers containing a 2 H 2 -label at the C-2, C-3 and C-4 positions are reported. As is the case for positions remote from the charge, the removal of a hydrogen rad