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Mechanical stresses induced in ceramic oxides by ion irradiation

✍ Scribed by G. Sattonnay; S. Moll; M. Herbst-Ghysel; C. Legros; J.-M. Costantini; L. Thomé


Book ID
103862907
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
280 KB
Volume
266
Category
Article
ISSN
0168-583X

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✦ Synopsis


The damage and the residual stresses induced by 4 MeV Au ion irradiation in selected ceramic oxides (cubic zirconia and Gd 2 (Ti 2Àx Zr x )O 7 pyrochlores with x = 1 and 2) were investigated by X-ray diffraction. The variations of the lattice parameter and of residual stresses upon irradiation were shown to depend on the compound. The highest compressive stresses, linked to the largest swelling, were found in amorphizable Gd 2 TiZrO 7 . A two-step process was observed in damage, swelling and stress build-ups for non-amorphizable oxides (zirconia and Gd 2 Zr 2 O 7 ).


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Optical spectroscopy and TEM techniques have been applied to study the radiation damage and correlated mechanical stresses in Al 2 O 3 and Al 2 O 3 :Cr single crystals induced by (1-3) MeV/amu Kr, Xe and Bi ion irradiation. Mechanical stresses were evaluated in situ using a piezospectroscopic effect