Mechanical behaviour of porous hydroxyapatite
β Scribed by Li-Hong He; Owen C. Standard; Tiffany T.Y. Huang; Bruno A. Latella; Michael V. Swain
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 960 KB
- Volume
- 4
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1742-7061
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The aim of the study was to investigate the role of microstructure and porosity on the mechanical behaviour of sintered hydroxyapatite. Hydroxyapatite disks with four different porosities were used in this investigation. With a nanoindentation system, elastic modulus, hardness, contact stress-strain relationship, energy absorption and indentation creep behaviour were investigated. The elastic modulus and hardness of hydroxyapatite exhibited an exponential relationship (e(-bP)) with the porosity P, which is similar to Rice's finding with the minimum solid area model. High porosity samples showed more substantial inelastic behaviour, including higher energy absorption, no linear elastic region in the contact stress-strain curve and some indentation creep behaviour. We conclude that porous microstructure endows hydroxyapatite with inelastic deformation properties, which are important in a material for bone substitution usage.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The elastic moduli of porous materials represented as a combination of spherical, cylindrical or disk shaped holes or solid elements was calculated using a self consistent method. A yield criterion could be found by stating that the elastic distortion energy evaluated with these moduli was equal to
The variables affecting the nucleation and crystallization of biological hydroxy carbonate apatite (HCA) on porous gel-silica substrates are examined. Texture is the critical variable with the rate of HCA formation increasing as pore size and pore volume increase, with pore sizes >2 nm required to a
## Abstract In Part I, the influence of processing parameters on the general microstructure of freezeβcast hydroxyapatite (HA) constructs was explored. This work is an extension of Part I to investigate the effect of sintering conditions on the microstructure and mechanical behavior of freezeβcast