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Mechanical behavior of a PP platelet-reinforced nanocomposite: Experimental characterization and two scale modeling of linear and non-linear response

✍ Scribed by L. Cauvin; D. Kondo; M. Brieu; N. Bhatnagar


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
397 KB
Volume
527
Category
Article
ISSN
0921-5093

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✦ Synopsis


The present study is devoted to the mechanical behavior of a class of nanocomposites made up of polypropylene reinforced by montmorillonite clay nanoplatelets. We first performed uniaxial tensile tests which shown that some mechanical characteristics (Young's modulus, yield stress) of the nanocomposite significantly increase compared to the matrix, even for very low volume fraction (less than 3%). For the elastic regime, it is shown that the Ponte Casta ñeda and Willis (PCW) bound predicts accurately the impact of nanoplatelets on the moduli, provided that a suitable choice of the aspect ratio is made. The nonlinear behavior of the nanocomposites is investigated by means of Hill-type incremental homogenization method combined with PCW bound. Finally, the model predictions are compared to our experimental data.