## Abstract This paper reports the results of a field investigation aimed to establish morphological similarity between rills and ephemeral gullies. Rill measurements were made on 14 plots having a surface area of 22β352 m^2^ located on a 14Β·9% slope and on a plot 6Β·0 m wide and 22Β·0 m long having
Measurements of rill and gully erosion in Sicily
β Scribed by Costanza Di Stefano; Vito Ferro
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2011
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 319 KB
- Volume
- 25
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0885-6087
- DOI
- 10.1002/hyp.7977
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
This article reports the results of a field investigation aimed to characterize the morphology of both rills monitored at Sparacia experimental area and two ephemeral gullies (EGs) located in the Tremamargi basin, Sicily, Italy. At first, the available literature data together with the measurements carried out in this investigation were used to show that the EG length is a key parameter for the estimation of the eroded volume. Then, the comparison among the pairs length and volume corresponding to measured rills, EGs and gullies showed that the exponent of the power relationship is independent of the channelized erosion type (rill, EG and gully), while a different scale factor has to be used for each erosion process. Finally, a single relationship applicable to all channelized erosion processes was deduced applying the dimensional analysis and the selfβsimilarity theory. Copyright Β© 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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## Abstract Recent research has indicated the large spatial and temporal variation in soil erosion resistance against concentrated flow (SER). This study analyzes this variability in relation to rill and gully initiation locations on slopes and the downslope eroded volumes. The soil erodibility (__
Ephemeral gully erosion is responsible for heavy damage to agricultural land and causes sedimentation and drainage network formation in most regions. Ephemeral gully length, width and depth were measured over a 5-yr period in an area of about 120 ha of heavy soils cultivated with durum wheat in Sici
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