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Matrix Isolation and Spectroscopic Characterization of Perfluorinated ortho- and meta-Benzyne

โœ Scribed by Hans Henning Wenk; Wolfram Sander


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2001
Tongue
English
Weight
164 KB
Volume
7
Category
Article
ISSN
0947-6539

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โœฆ Synopsis


The matrix isolation and spectroscopic characterization of two C 6 F 4 isomers, the perfluorinated o-benzyne 4 and the m-benzyne 5, is reported. UV photolysis of tetrafluorophthalic anhydride 6 in solid argon at 10 K results in the formation of CO, CO 2 , and 1,2didehydro-3,4,5,6-tetrafluorobenzene (4) in a clean reaction. On subsequent 350 nm irradiation 4 is carbonylated to give the cyclopropenone 7. 1,3-Didehydro-2,4,5,6-tetrafluorobenzene (5) was synthesized by UV irradiation of 1,3diiodo-2,4,5,6-tetrafluorobenzene (8) via 2,3,4,6-tetrafluoro-5-iodophenylradical 9. Photolysis of 8 in solid neon at 3 K produces good yields of both radical 9 and benzyne 5, while in argon at 10 K no reaction is observed. Thus, the photo-chemistry in neon at extremely low temperature markedly differs from the photochemistry in argon. The formation of 5 from 8 via 9 is reversible, and annealing the neon matrix at 8 K leads back to the starting material 8. The benzynes 4 and 5 and the radical 9 were characterized by comparison of their matrix IR spectra with density functional theory (DFT) calculations.


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