## Abstract Solid‐phase microextraction (SPME) has been directly coupled to an ion‐trap mass spectrometer (MS) for the determination of the model compound lidocaine in urine, hereby applying MS/MS [fragmentation of [M + H]^+^ (__m/z__ 235) to a fragment with __m/z__ 86]. The throughput of samples h
Mass spectrometric investigation of the equilibrium gas-phase composition over InI3 at elevated temperatures
✍ Scribed by L. Bencze; J. Marsel; A. Popovič; A. Lesar
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 615 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1076-5174
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Mass spectra of the saturated vapour and partial pressures of different species over solid InI~3~ were measured between 350 and 450 K with a mass spectrometric Knudsen effusion technique. By measuring appearance energies (AE) for different ions in the mass spectra, it was proved that InI~3~ evaporates congruently from the solid phase as InI~3(g)~ and In~2~I~6(g)~. Values of AE for In~2~I~n~^+^ ions (n = 0–5) increase as n decreases, showing an interesting periodicity with InI bond strengths. For these measurements an improved deconvolution of the ionization efficiency curves by fast Fourier transformation, using a combined Maxwellian and Gaussian electron energy distribution, was performed. By measuring ion abundances as a function of temperature, the Clausius–Clapeyron plots for all ions appearing in the mass spectra were drawn.
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