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Mass and momentum transfer at a wall in the presence of turbulence promoters

✍ Scribed by A. Storck; F. Coeuret


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1977
Tongue
English
Weight
546 KB
Volume
22
Category
Article
ISSN
0013-4686

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✦ Synopsis


Abstrac

-This paper deals with the infiuence of cylindrical turbulence promoters on mass and energy transfers at the wall of a narrow channel with a Rowing liquid. The experimental distributions of the mass-transfer coefficients and shear stresses along the wall appear to be similar. The results show that an elementary "mesh step" is reproduced periodically when the promoters are very near the wall. For this case, a model assuming symmetrical boundarv lavers between two .neiahbourine orematers, allows a quantitative correlation OF the local mass-transfer coefficient and the lo&l velociry-*gadient at the wall. NOMENCLATURE channel thickness concentration molecular-diffusion coefficient microelectrode diameter cylinder diameter distance between cylinders cylinder-wail distance local mass-transfer coefficient local mass-transfer coefficient defined by (1) overall mass-transfer coefficient dVx s = 7 velocity gradient at the wall SC = ; Schmidt number x length coordinate Y normal coordinate u mean liquid velocity VX length velocity VY . normal velocity p dynamic viscosity V kinematic viscosity z = &S shear stress at the wall


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## Abstract The role of eddy diffusion of mass (water vapor) and momentum was investigated in a specially devised wetted‐wall channel in which the rippling of the liquid film was eliminated. The experimental measurements of the turbulent exchange coefficients for mass and momentum transport were ca