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Maintaining psychology's scientific and professional credibility and ethical responsibility to self-regulate: A comment on “validations” of mental health assessment instruments

✍ Scribed by Karla Moras


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2005
Tongue
English
Weight
72 KB
Volume
61
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9762

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✦ Synopsis


Recent growth of "managed" mental health care in the United States has spawned huge demand for products that draw on one of psychology's most well-developed subdisciplines, tests, and measurement. The commercial potential of mental health assessment instruments intended for widespread use, to meet what Kraus, Seligman, and Jordan (this volume) describe as "an industry-wide surge in outcome evaluations in naturalistic . . . settings," necessarily raises conflict of interest dilemmas for those who develop and market them. The American Psychological Association (APA) has devoted intensive effort to the preceding issue as it pertains to other aspects of the science and practice of clinical psychology. Comparable attention has not been focused recently on the development and marketing of assessment instruments. This Comment highlights the issue and suggests types of self-regulatory actions that might be taken, e.g., requiring and publishing full disclosure statements of authors' relationships to companies that market instruments like the Treatment Outcome Package (TOP) in psychometric articles in which they are evaluated.