<p><P>This monograph addresses the field theoretical aspects of magnetic monopoles. Written for graduate students as well as researchers, the author demonstrates the interplay between mathematics and physics. He delves into details as necessary and develops many techniques that find applications in
Magnetic Monopole Noise
β Scribed by Ritika Dusad
- Publisher
- Springer International Publishing;Springer
- Year
- 2021
- Tongue
- English
- Leaves
- 83
- Series
- Springer Theses
- Edition
- 1st ed.
- Category
- Library
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
This thesis presents the first ever measurement of the noise emitted by magnetic monopoles and the development of an exquisitely sensitive magnetic-field-noise spectrometer based on a superconducting quantum interference device (SQUID) that enabled it. Magnetic monopoles are highly elusive elementary particles exhibiting quantized magnetic charge. The prospects for studying them brightened recently with the theoretical discovery that the thermally excited states in certain classes of magnetic insulators exhibit all the characteristics of magnetic monopoles. Furthermore, in 2018, it was predicted that the random motion of magnetic monopoles inside would generate a very specific kind of magnetization noise. In this thesis, the author describes a new experimental technique, so-called spin noise spectroscopy, and the subsequent discovery of virtually all of the predicted features of the magnetic noise expected from a dense fluid of magnetic monopoles in crystals of Dy2Ti2O7. Remarkably, because this magnetic monopole noise occurs in the frequency range below 20kHz, when amplified by the SQUID it is actually audible to humans.
β¦ Table of Contents
Front Matter ....Pages i-xvi
Introduction (Ritika Dusad)....Pages 1-9
Magnetic Monopoles in Spin Ices (Ritika Dusad)....Pages 11-19
Experiment (Ritika Dusad)....Pages 21-34
Plasma of Magnetic Monopoles (Ritika Dusad)....Pages 35-42
Analysis (Ritika Dusad)....Pages 43-51
Correlations in Magnetic Monopole Motion (Ritika Dusad)....Pages 53-56
Fluctuation Dissipation Theorem (Ritika Dusad)....Pages 57-59
Conclusions (Ritika Dusad)....Pages 61-64
Back Matter ....Pages 65-76
β¦ Subjects
Physics; Magnetism, Magnetic Materials; Optical and Electronic Materials; Low Temperature Physics; Measurement Science and Instrumentation
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
<p>In 1269 Petrus Peregrinus observed lines of force around a lodestone and noted that they were concentrated at two points which he designated as the north and south poles of the magnet. Subsequent observation has confirmed that all magnetic objects have paired regions of' opposite polarity, that i
ΠΠΈΡΡΠΌΠ° Π² ΠΠ§ΠΠ―. 2011. Π’. 8, β7(170). Π‘. 1242-1251<br/> These are notes of the frst part of the lectures given at the JINR-ISU Baikal Summer School on Physics of Elementary Particles and Astrophysics (July 2010). I review classical monopole solutions of the SU(2) Yang-Mills-Higgs theory, providing a p