## Abstract The aim of this study was the transformation of the macroporous zirconium dioxide ceramic Sponceram® into a biomimetic composite material. To enhance the adhesion of cells and to induce their differentiation into osteoblasts poly‐L‐lysine and BMP‐2 were coupled to polymers and copolymer
Macromolecular monomers for the synthesis of hydrogel niches and their application in cell encapsulation and tissue engineering
✍ Scribed by Charles R. Nuttelman; Mark A. Rice; Amber E. Rydholm; Chelsea N. Salinas; Darshita N. Shah; Kristi S. Anseth
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 625 KB
- Volume
- 33
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0079-6700
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✦ Synopsis
Hydrogels formed from the photoinitiated, solution polymerization of macromolecular monomers present distinct advantages as cell delivery materials and are enabling researchers to three-dimensionally encapsulate cells within diverse materials that mimic the extracellular matrix and support cellular viability. Approaches to synthesize gels with biophysically and biochemically controlled microenvironments are becoming increasingly important, and require strategies to control gel properties (e.g., degradation rate and mechanism) on multiple time and size scales. Furthermore, biological responses of gel-encapsulated cells can be promoted by hydrogel degradation products, as well as by the release of tethered biologically relevant molecules.
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