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Low-temperature magnetic phase transitions of CeBi and CeSb

✍ Scribed by F. Hulliger; M. Landolt; H. R. Ott; R. Schmelczer


Publisher
Springer US
Year
1975
Tongue
English
Weight
733 KB
Volume
20
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-2291

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✦ Synopsis


Specific heat, low-and high-field magnetic susceptibility, thermal expansion, and magnetostriction measurements have been made on single crystals of CeBi and CeSb in order to investigate the low-temperature magnetic phase transitions of these compounds. We have observed structural transitions at the respective N~el temperatures. The maximum tetragonal distortions below T N are of the order of 10-3 in both cases. Specific heat results confirm the unusually small overall splitting of the ground-state multiplet. Applications of external magnetic fields induce a variety of interesting effects and provide insight into the magnetic phase diagram of these substances. The results are discussed qualitatively.


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Magnetization and phase sensitive AC susceptibility was measured for the annealed and as-cast samples of ferromagnetic UCu 2 Ge 2 , T C = 107 K. Special attention was paid to the low temperature range, T < 50 K, which is interesting due to the magnetization decrease and frozen AC response. The hyste