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Low-noise real-time measurement of the position of movable structures in MEMS

✍ Scribed by Giacomo Langfelder; Antonio Longoni; Federico Zaraga


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2008
Tongue
English
Weight
883 KB
Volume
148
Category
Article
ISSN
0924-4247

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✦ Synopsis


A low-noise, low-perturbing electrostatic position measurement system for capacitive MEMS sensors is described.

A small-amplitude, high-frequency voltage signal is applied between the movable and fixed plates of the sensing capacitance. The resulting current is modulated by the external forces applied to the structure. This high-frequency-shift makes it possible to filter low-noise contributes and minimize readout electrostatic perturbations on the device.

Experimental results are reported for a comb-type MEMS test structure with quasi-static, sinusoidal, and impulsive forces. Resolution and long-term stability of nanometric values have been obtained.


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