Low-noise electromagnetic and relativist
✍
R.D. Sydora
📂
Article
📅
1999
🏛
Elsevier Science
🌐
English
⚖ 157 KB
Self-consistent electromagnetic plasma simulation models based on the particle-in-cell algorithm and having low-noise properties are considered here. The basic algorithm for the time integration of the particle equations of motion and the electromagnetic ÿelds is reviewed along with various methods