𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Longitudinal course of behavioral and emotional problems in fragile X syndrome

✍ Scribed by Einfeld, Stewart; Tonge, Bruce; Turner, Gillian


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
33 KB
Volume
87
Category
Article
ISSN
0148-7299
DOI
10.1002/(sici)1096-8628(19991222)87:5<436::aid-ajmg13>3.0.co;2-m

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


We describe a follow-up of a study of behavior and emotional problems in a cohort of young people with Fragile X syndrome over 7 years. The study demonstrates that there is substantial persistence of the overall level of behavior and emotional problems. However, there are changes in certain types of behavior. Scores on the "disruptive" subscale of the Developmental Behavior Checklist decline significantly, whereas those on the "antisocial" subscale increase significantly. These changes parallel those seen in a large epidemiological control sample of young people with intellectual disability due to other causes. Further, two individual behaviors that distinguished the Fragile X individuals from the control individuals in the original study, namely "shy" and "avoids eye contact," continue to do so 7 years later.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Longitudinal assessment of adaptive and
✍ Fisch, Gene S.; Carpenter, Nancy J.; Holden, Jeanette J.A.; Simensen, Richard; H πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1999 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 34 KB πŸ‘ 1 views

As young fully mutated fragile X [fra(X)] males age, cognitive levels (IQ scores) and adaptive behavior levels (DQ scores) decline. Given the variable behavioral profiles reported previously, we wondered whether changes in specific attributes of adaptive behavior are related to declines in composite

Behavior and emotional disturbance in Pr
✍ Einfeld, Stewart L.; Smith, Arabella; Durvasula, Seeta; Florio, Tony; Tonge, Bru πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1999 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 27 KB πŸ‘ 2 views

## To determine if persons with the Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) have increased psyc h o p a t h o l o g y w h e n c o m p a r e d w i t h matched controls, and whether there is a specific behavior phenotype in PWS, the behavior of 46 persons with PWS was compared with that of control individuals d

Longitudinal changes in cognitive and ad
✍ Fisch, Gene S.; Carpenter, Nancy; Holden, Jeanette J.A.; Howard-Peebles, Patrici πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1999 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 20 KB πŸ‘ 1 views

In prospective studies of young, fragile X [fra(X)] males with the full mutation, cognitive abilities (IQ scores) and adaptive behavior levels (DQ scores) declined in most subjects tested. Little is known about longitudinal changes in IQ and DQ scores in young fra(X) females, although one earlier re

Fragile X syndrome and selective mutism
✍ Hagerman, R.J.; Hills, J.; Scharfenaker, S.; Lewis, H. πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1999 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 10 KB πŸ‘ 2 views

This is the first report that details an association between fragile X syndrome (FXS) and selective mutism (SM). This 12-year-old girl with heterozygous full mutation at FMR1 has a long history of social anxiety and shyness in addition to SM. Her sister also has the full mutation and a history of SM

Frontal-subcortical hypofunction in the
✍ Hjalgrim, Helle; Jacobsen, Torsten B.; NοΏ½rgaard, Karin; Lou, Hans C.; BrοΏ½ndum-Ni πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1999 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 10 KB πŸ‘ 2 views

Fragile X syndrome (FRAXA) is the most common form of inherited mental retardation. The syndrome is caused by a CGG-expansion mutation in the gene FMR-1, located at Xq27.3. The morphologic anomalies in this syndrome can be subtle: elongated face, large ears, and macro-orchidism. More striking is the