Salient features of the long-term variation of surface air temperature for India as a whole and for different regions of the country have been presented. Temperature data at 73 fairly widespread stations, for the period 1901-1982, have been used in the study. Seasonal and annual temperature anomaly
Long-term variations of surface air temperature during summer in India
โ Scribed by Nandita D. Ganguly; K. N. Iyer
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 729 KB
- Volume
- 29
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0899-8418
- DOI
- 10.1002/joc.1748
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
Increase in our earth's surface air temperature has been a subject of major concern in the recent years, as it may destroy the existing ecosystem and exert varied adverse effects on mankind and vegetation. In view of the gravity of the impending crises, the changes in surface air temperature during summer (MarchโJune), their expected statistical critical limits and possible association with the changes in stratospheric ozone, aerosol concentration and solar irradiance have been investigated for different Indian regions over a period of 103 years from 1901 to 2003. It is observed that the overall air temperature is higher in the northwest (NW), north central (NC) and interior peninsula (IP) regions of India compared to the east coast (EC), west coast (WC), northeast (NE) and western Himalayan (WH) regions. However, the surface air temperature during summer is found to exhibit a small decreasing trend in the NW and WH regions and a small increasing trend in the IP, EC, NC, NE and WC regions. The results are discussed in light of observed decreasing trend in stratospheric column ozone (SCO), solar irradiance, concentration of aerosols and overall wind direction during summer. The maximum surface air temperatures for different Indian regions are observed to be well within the statistically computed critical limits. Copyright ยฉ 2008 Royal Meteorological Society
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract A statistical analysis has been applied to obtain a better understanding of the variations of the surface climate in Southeast Asia. In particular, we have depicted the detailed features of the changes in the surface air temperature of Hong Kong (HK) during the past 115 years. Analysis
Three 60 m long, 2 . 8 m high snowfences have been erected to study long-term eects of changing winter snow conditions on arctic and alpine tundra. This paper describes the experimental design and short-term eects. Open-top ยฎberglass warming chambers are placed along the experimental snow gradients
This paper presents a time series analysis of ยฏuctuations in long-term annual mean air temperature series of Turkey, which were tested for non-randomness by the autocorrelation function and subjected to power spectrum methods. Power spectrum estimates are computed for the purpose of ยฎnding evidence