More than 1,000 Web-based locus-specific variation databases (LSDBs) are listed on the Website of the Human Genetic Variation Society (HGVS). These individual efforts, which often relate phenotype to genotype, are a valuable source of information for clinicians, patients, and their families, as well
Locus-specific databases: from ethical principles to practice
✍ Scribed by Richard G. H. Cotton; Clémentine Sallée; Bartha M. Knoppers
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 112 KB
- Volume
- 26
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1059-7794
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Communicated by Alastair Brown
Locus-specific databases (LSDBs) play an essential role in clinical care and research. They differ from traditional genetic databases in that they propose to place the mutations of ''anonymized'' patients directly on the World Wide Web. The proliferation of ethical guidelines and legal requirements affects the rapid and free transmission of clinical data, which is vital for both the daily management of patients and research into better diagnostics and treatment. This paper proposes a review of ethical principles endorsed by international instruments that are of particular relevance to LSDBs. It aims to translate them into 12 proposed practical guidelines that LSDB curators can use in collecting data for clinical research. Perhaps these guideposts will serve as a first step toward translating principles into practice.
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