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Locally advanced rectal cancer with a pelvic kidney complicating adjuvant radiation therapy

✍ Scribed by Bokhari, Malak B.; Hostetter, Richard B.; Auber, Miklos L.; Ulewicz, Dennis E.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
315 KB
Volume
63
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-4790

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✦ Synopsis


The simultaneous occurrence of colorectal malignancy with pelvic ludney is unusual. We report a case of locally advanced rectal cancer stage 111 disease, T3N2M0, with a pelvic kidney complicating adjuvant radiation therapy. We recommend preoperative evaluation of the pelvic kidney to allow for its protection by translocation or heterotopic autologous transplantation. Occasionally a nephrectomy may be necessary. Otherwise extended lymph node dissection is not performed; hence, adequate treatment of the primary rectal cancer is compromised. The sequela of inadequate surgical excision and suboptimal radiation therapy is early relapse.