Localization of the human insulin-like growth-factor-binding protein 4 gene to chromosomal region 17q12–21.1
✍ Scribed by Svetlana Bajalica; Susanne V. Allander; Ewa Ehrenborg; Karen Brøndum-Nielsen; Holger Luthman; Catharina Larsson
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 983 KB
- Volume
- 89
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0340-6717
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✦ Synopsis
Insulin-like growth-factor-binding proteins (IGFBPs) constitute a family of structurally related proteins that specifically bind insulin-like growth factors and modulate their functions. In this study, the chromosomal localization was determined for the gene encoding IGFBP4, i.e. inhibitory-IGFBP. A polymerase chain reaction (PCR) fragment corresponding to the previously published cDNA sequence was used to isolate overlapping cosmid clones. By fluorescent in situ hybridization to metaphase chromosomes, the IGFBP4 gene was then localized to chromosomal region 17q21-21.1. This result was in agreement with PCR analysis of a panel of somatic cell hybrids.
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## Abstract The role of insulin‐like growth factors (IGF) in regulating cell differentiation and proliferation is in part modulated by the IGF binding protein (IGFBP) family of genes. Previous studies of the human retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) have detected expression of IGFBP‐2, ‐3, and ‐6. How