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Liposome fusion induced by pH-sensitive copolymer: Poly(4-vinylpyridine-co-N,N′-diethylaminoethyl methacrylate)

✍ Scribed by Jong-Sang Park; Yong-Beom Lim; Young-Min Kwon; Byeongmoon Jeong; Young Hun Choi; Sung Wan Kim


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
138 KB
Volume
37
Category
Article
ISSN
0887-624X

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✦ Synopsis


Copolymers of 4-vinylpyridine (4VP) or N,NЈ-diethylaminoethyl methacrylate (DEAEMA) were synthesized with various comonomer feed ratios (30 : 70, 50 : 50, and 70 : 30). Charge densities along the polymeric chain were changed in a pHdependent manner. The copolymers induced membrane fusion of negatively charged liposomes followed by aggregation in a pH-dependent manner, which was investigated by resonance energy transfer. It was found that pH-dependent fusion of liposomes was dependent on the composition of 4VP and DEAEMA in the copolymer with the degree of protonation proportional to the difference in pK a value of the two monomers.