A series of lipidic morphine esters 1b-1f with enhanced membrane-like character were synthesized by coupling the lipidic amino acids 2a-2e to the phenolic hydroxyl group of the opioid analgesic morphine (1a). The antinocioceptive activity of the esters 1b-1f was determined in vivo following both iv
Lipidic peptides, VII. Synthesis and structure elucidation of γ-aminobutyric acid conjugates with lipidic acids, lipidic amino acids and lipidic peptides
✍ Scribed by Hussain, Rohanah ;Toth, Istvan ;Gibbons, William A.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1991
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 555 KB
- Volume
- 1991
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0947-3440
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
A series of γ‐aminobutyric acid esters of lipidic acids, lipidic peptides and γ‐aminobutyric acid amides of lipidic α‐amino acids and oligomers were synthesised. The GABA conjugates with ester linkages (6j–r) were prepared by coupling the lipidic acids and peptide conjugates to the carboxyl terminus of GABA. Two types of GABA conjugates linked by amide bonds were synthesised. This class included compounds 5d–f in which the amino group of the lipidic amino acid is condensed with the carboxyl function of GABA and compounds 7a–b with the carboxyl terminus of the α‐amino acid coupled to the amino group of GABA. The lipidic amino acid peptide oligomers were varied from 1–3 units, and the alkyl side chains ranged from 5–17 carbon atoms in length in order to impart different lipophilicities to the GABA molecule conjugates.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract The α‐amino acids with long alkyl side chains, the so‐called lipidic amino acids 1a–e, and their homo‐oligomers, the lipidic peptides 1p–aj, represent a class of compounds which combine the structural properties of peptides and proteins with the characteristics of lipids and membranes.
## Abstract Azidothymidine (AZT) esters of lipidic amino acid and oligomers, together with AZT‐5′‐lipidic sulphide were synthesised. The AZT conjugates with ester linkages (3a–e) were prepared by coupling the lipidic amino acids and their oligomers to the 5′‐hydroxyl terminus of AZT. The sulphide c
## Abstract __N__‐Protected racemic lipidic amino acids 1a–h were converted directly into ceramide analogues 2a–h by chemoselective reduction of their corresponding mixed anhydrides with sodium tetrahydroborate. Conversion of the compounds 1a, b into the corresponding acyl azides, followed by catal