Mutations in the centrosomal-ciliary gene CEP290/NPHP6 are associated with Joubert syndrome and are the most common cause of the childhood recessive blindness known as Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA). An in-frame deletion in Cep290 shows rapid degeneration in the rod-rich mouse retina. To explore t
Linkage studies and mutation analysis of the PDEB gene in 23 families with leber congenital amaurosis
β Scribed by Olaf Riess; Bernhard Weber; Anne Noeremolle; Rafig A. Shaikh; Michael R. Hayden; Maria A. Musarella
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 688 KB
- Volume
- 1
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1059-7794
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
The phenotype in the rd mouse is similar to the clinical presentation of Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) in humans. Recently a nonsense mutation in the beta subunit of the cGMP phosphodiesterase (Pdeb) gene has been defined as the cause for the rd phenotype in the mouse and has raised the question as to whether mutations in the human PDEB gene might cause LCA. We have previously cloned and characterized the human homologue of the mouse Pdeb gene and have mapped it to chromosome 4~16.3. In this study, a total of 23 LCA families of various ethnic backgrounds have been investigated. Linkage analysis using highly polymorphic (CA), microsatellites has excluded the PDEB gene as a cause for LCA in 6 families. In the remaining 17 families, we have searched for mutations in the 22 exons of the PDEB gene using single-strand gel electrophoresis (SSGE). Multiple exonic polymorphisms have been determined. However, no DNA changes in the PDEB gene have been identified in our study population which could be causative for the LCA phenotype.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Autosomal recessive juvenile parkinsonism (ARβJP) is a form of hereditary parkinsonism characterized by variable clinical presentations and caused by mutations in a novel gene, __parkin__, on chromosome 6q25.2β27. Until now, no Russian cases of __parkin__βassociated ARβJP have been repo
Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1) is characterized by hyperfunction and tumor formation of the parathyroids, anterior pituitary and endocrine pancreas. We carried out exon-specific, PCR-based DNA sequencing of the coding exons of the MEN1 gene in 8 Israeli MEN1 patients: 4 familial and 4 s
Congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis is an autosomal recessive hereditary disorder characterized by recurrent episodic fever, anhidrosis (inability to sweat), absence of reaction to noxious stimuli, self-mutilating behavior, and mental retardation. The human TRKA gene (NTRK1), located on