Field equations of nonlocal elasticity are solved to determine the state of stress in the neighborhood of a line crack in an elastic plate subject to a uniform shear at the surface of the crack tip. A fracture criterion based on the maximum shear stress gives the critical value of the applied shear
Line crack subject to antiplane shear
โ Scribed by A. Cemal Eringen
- Book ID
- 103068489
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 343 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-7944
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โฆ Synopsis
Field equations of nonlocal elasticity are solved to determine the state of stress in a plate with a line crack subject t~ a constant anti-plane shear. Contrary to the classical elasticity solution, it is found that no stress singularity is present at the crack tip. By equating the maximum shear stress that occurs at the crack tip to the shear stress that is necessary to break the atomic bonds, the critical value of the applied shear is obtained for the initiation of fracture. If the concept of the surface tension is used, one is able to calculate the cohesive stress for brittle materials.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Closed-form solutions are obtained and discussed for the stress and electric displacement fields around a loaded Griffith-type antiplane shear strip crack moving in hexagonal piezoelectric crystals. Representative numerical results are presented for ZnO and PZT-4.
The antiplane shear problem for two bonded dissimilar half planes containing a semi-infinite crack or two arbitrarily located collinear cracks is considered. For the semi-infinite crack the problem is solved for a concentrated wedge load and the stress intensity factor and the angular distribution o