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Limiting factors for cytopathological diagnosis of high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions: A cytohistological correlation between findings in cervical smears and loop electrical excision procedure

✍ Scribed by Álvaro P. Pinto; Felipe F.B. Tuon; Luiz Fernando Bleggi Torres; Luiz Martins Collaço


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2002
Tongue
English
Weight
61 KB
Volume
26
Category
Article
ISSN
8755-1039

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

The present study sought possible factors leading to the cytological diagnosis of atypical squamous cells of uncertain significance (ASCUS) in cases of high‐grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL). Based on retrospective histopathological analysis of loop electrical excision procedure (LEEP) products that diagnosed HSIL, two study groups were randomly selected. The first was consisted of cases with two consecutive Papanicolaou (Pap) smears with the diagnosis of ASCUS. The second (control) group was represented by cases diagnosed as HSIL by cytology. From the Pap smears diagnosed as ASCUS, the sampling limitations was different from control group (P < 0.05). The median size of the largest lesion in each case with ASCUS was 2.66 mm (± 1.71 mm). In the control group, the median size of the largest lesion was 5.15 mm (±2.58 mm) (P < 0.05). The size of the lesion and sample limitations led patients with cervical intraepithelial neoplasms to be diagnosed as ASCUS for two consecutive times, after a 6‐mo period. Diagn. Cytopathol. 2002;26:15–18. © 2002 Wiley‐Liss, Inc.