One of the factors that may have contributed to the emergence of elites during the Copper Age (3000-2000 B.C.) of lowland Portugal was differential access to amphibolite. Amphibolite is a metamorphic rock found in the uplands of western Iberia and was used to make groundstone tools. In order to dete
Limitations of the Rorschach as a diagnostic tool: A reply to Garfield (2000), Lerner (2000), and Weiner (2000)
โ Scribed by James M. Wood; Scott O. Lilienfeld; Howard N. Garb; M. Teresa Nezworski
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2000
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 51 KB
- Volume
- 56
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9762
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
In "The Rorschach Test in Clinical Diagnosis: A Critical Review, With a Backward Look at Garfield (1947)," we have shown that the Rorschach has little validity as a diagnostic tool. In the present piece, we respond to comments by Garfield (2000), Lerner (2000), andWeiner (2000). Until very recently, Rorschach proponents have claimed that the test is useful for diagnostic purposes. It is striking, therefore, that the commentators on our article do not dispute strongly its conclusion that Rorschach scores generally are unrelated to psychiatric diagnoses. Instead, one commentator argues that the test's true usefulness consists in identifying symptoms and predicting behavioral outcomes. However, only three specific examples are given to support this assertion. Although the Rorschach may be useful for these other purposes, the burden of proof falls squarely on the test's proponents to document such claims.
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