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Limb girdle muscular dystrophy: Weakness and disease duration as predictors of functional impairment

✍ Scribed by Dr. Joerg-Patrick Stübgen; Annette Lahouter


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
551 KB
Volume
17
Category
Article
ISSN
0148-639X

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✦ Synopsis


This cross-sectional study compared progressive weakness to functional disability in 20 patients with limb girdle muscular dystrophy. Weakness (assessed by manual muscle testing) determined disability (assessed by functional grades, timed functional tests, and an activities of daily living scale). For any functional grade the degree of weakness varied between patients. Yet, at a certain "threshold" weakness the functional level predictably deteriorated. Change in functional grade did not reflect a parallel increase in weakness nor disease progression. Functional "milestones" were reached at varying durations of disease. Only guidelines were offered to individual patients as to the time course of progression in disability. Serial timed tests should be a sensitive, objective method to follow the rate of disease progression. Timely referral of patients to establish physical needs should delay functional deterioration and minimize handicap despite progressive weakness. 0


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This 6-year prospective follow-up study evaluated the rate of clinical disease progression in 19 of 20 previously reported patients with strictly selected limb girdle muscular dystrophy. There was no significant deterioration in muscle strength (assessed by manual muscle testing). An activities of d