Formulae allowing the calculation of the shadow projected by a twisted leaf surface (helicoid) on a plane perpendicular to the sun's rays have been presented. The effect of leaf twisting on beam light interception in plant canopies is discussed. The effect of leaf twisting is similar to the effect o
Light interception by isolated plants
β Scribed by J.E. Mann; G.L. Curry; P.J.H. Sharpe
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1979
- Weight
- 545 KB
- Volume
- 20
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0002-1571
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β¦ Synopsis
Foliage of single plants invariably appears to be nonuniformly distributed when viewed from the direction of the sun. The nonuniformity of foliage in space and its constraint within an envelope should both be considered when analyzing light interception.
This study uses a generalized treatment of the distribution of foliage and its projection onto a plane within or below the canopy. Given this projected foliage distribution, the general light penetration law of Mann et al. (1977) can be applied to calculate either the light interception or penetration.
The analysis is illustrated by calculation of the sunlight interception of model plants in the shape of ellipsoids. Different distributions of foliage density with height and radial distance give different light interceptions. Comparison of light interceptions by uniform and nonuniform foliage structures show differences as high as 43%.
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