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Light adaptation of bacteriorhodopsin in the presence of valinomycin and potassium. pH-dependence

โœ Scribed by Dominique Massotte; Francois Boucher; Jacques Aghion


Publisher
Springer
Year
1988
Tongue
English
Weight
388 KB
Volume
18
Category
Article
ISSN
0166-8595

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โœฆ Synopsis


In the presence of valinomycin and K +, bacteriorhodopsin undergoes (i) a decrease of its maximum absorbance, (ii) a blue shift of the maximum wavelength of both the light and the dark adapted forms. However (iii) a normal light adaptation is maintained and (iv) the retinal-retinal interactions are not perturbed. The role of valinomycin as a K + -carrier allowing a H+-K + competition as well as the stabilization of the deprotonated Schiff-base (linking retinal to the apo-opsin) is shown and discussed.


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The pH-dependence of thermally-coated Ti
โœ C. Ravichandran; M. Noel; P. N. Anantharaman ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1996 ๐Ÿ› Springer ๐ŸŒ English โš– 570 KB

Cyclic voltammetric measurements on thermally coated Ti/TiO2 electrodes in 0.05-3.0 M H2804, NazSO4 and NaOH media were carried out to evaluate the cause of pH sensitivity of these electrodes. The electrode activity decreased in the order HzSO4 > NaOH > NazSO4. Ionic strength had a significant influ