Ligand atom partial charges assignment for complementary electrostatic potentials
β Scribed by S. L. Chan; P. L. Chau; J. M. Goodman
- Book ID
- 104633956
- Publisher
- Springer Netherlands
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 763 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0920-654X
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β¦ Synopsis
The design of molecules to fit into the active site of receptors is a rapidly developing area of pharmacology and medicinal chemistry. A good ligand needs a suitable geometry and also appropriate electrostatic properties. The electrostatic properties of the ligand should complement those of the receptor. We present a method for the assignment of atom-centred point charges for a ligand, based on the electrostatic potential of the receptor. These point charges are chosen to give the best possible complementarity to the receptor electrostatic potential over the van der Waals surface of the ligand. We demonstrate that point charges can be chosen to give good electrostatic complementarity, and suggest that a molecule with similar electrostatic properties should bind well to the receptor.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Four methods for deriving partial atomic charges from the Ε½ quantum chemical electrostatic potential CHELP, CHELPG, Merz-Kollman, and . RESP have been compared and critically evaluated. It is shown the charges strongly depend on how and where the potential points are selected. Two alternative method
Net atomic charges are derived from a least-squares fitting to electrostatic potentials at atomic sites. The method treats atoms in the molecule as having spherically averaged Hartree-Fock densities, the atomic densities overlapping with one another. The method has the advantage of best reproducing