Epidemiology of noncomplex left ventricu
โ
Kim L. McBride; Lisa Marengo; Mark Canfield; Peter Langlois; David Fixler; John
๐
Article
๐
2005
๐
John Wiley and Sons
๐
English
โ 115 KB
๐ 1 views
## Abstract ## BACKGROUND The left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) malformations aortic valve stenosis (AVS), coarctation of the aorta (CoA), and hypoplastic left heart syndrome (HLHS) contribute significantly to infant mortality due to birth defects. Previous epidemiology data showed rate differ