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Learning about forces: simulating the outcomes of pupils' misconceptions

✍ Scribed by Menahem Finegold; Paul Gorsky


Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Year
1988
Tongue
English
Weight
718 KB
Volume
17
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-4277

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✦ Synopsis


We have developed a computer program which simulates the outcomes of pupils' perceptions regarding the forces at play in static equilibrium.

A pupil is presented with a simulation of his or her own private microworld which may or may not be compatible with familiar behaviour in the real world. The program includes a tutor which helps the pupil learn the relevant scientific concepts if he or she cannot solve the problem without help.

This dissonance-based strategy for achieving conceptual change was made possible by the use of a language which enables pupils to express their conceptual understanding.

To date, researchers have relied primarily on natural language interfaces with all the difficulties inherent in such an approach; we chose to use a simple vector language appropriate to the study of forces. This language accurately quantifies pupils' understanding and allows the designer to create highly reactive and seemingly intelligent programs.