𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Leaching of tobramycin from PMMA bone cement beads

✍ Scribed by von Frauhofer, J. A. ;Polk, H. C. ;Seligson, D.


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1985
Tongue
English
Weight
291 KB
Volume
19
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9304

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


The in vitro leaching characteristics of tobramycin from acrylic resin (PMMA) bone cement beads have been determined by a radioimmune assay. Tobramycin was incorporated at two concentrations into bone cement beads fabricated from three commercial brands of acrylic resin. Antibiotic leaching followed a curvilinear relation-shipoftheformX.Y = A . X + B . Y . A l l beads showed similar tobramycin leaching rates over time but the initial amount of leached material differed with the amount of tobramycin incorporated in the bead and the source of the PMMA bone cement. The data indicate that tobramycin-impregnated PMMA beads permit antibiotic leaching at a controlled rate compatible with possible clinical application.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Repair of segmental bone defects using b
✍ Okada, Yoshifumi ;Kawanabe, Keiichi ;Fujita, Hiroshi ;Nishio, Ken ;Nakamura, Tak πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1999 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 424 KB

We developed a bioactive bone cement (BABC) that consists of apatite and wollastonite containing glass ceramic (AW-GC) powder and bisphenol-A-glycidyl dimethacrylate (Bis-GMA) based resin. In the present study, the effectiveness of the BABC for repair of segmental bone defects under load-bearing con

In vivo aging test for a bioactive bone
✍ Shinzato, Shuichi ;Nakamura, Takashi ;Kawanabe, Keiichi ;Kokubo, Tadashi πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2004 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 286 KB

The degradation of a new bioactive bone cement (GBC), comprised of an inorganic filler (bioactive MgO-CaO-SiO(2)-P(2)O(5)-CaF(2) glass beads) and an organic matrix [high-molecular-weight polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)], was evaluated in an in vivo aging test. Hardened rectangular specimens (20 x 4 x

Flexural strength distribution of a PMMA
✍ Vallo, Claudia I. πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2002 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 201 KB

## Abstract Polymethylmethacrylate bone cement containing either no added antibiotic or 0.5 g of Gentamicin was prepared and stored either in air at room temperature or in a 37 Β°C water bath for 48 h. An additive‐free cement stored in air at room temperature was also tested for purposes of comparis

Properties of an injectable low modulus
✍ Andreas Boger; Marc Bohner; Paul Heini; Sophie Verrier; Erich Schneider πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 2008 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 222 KB

## Abstract The use of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) cement to reinforce fragile or broken vertebral bodies (vertebroplasty) leads to extensive bone stiffening. Fractures in the adjacent vertebrae may be the consequence of this procedure. PMMA with a reduced Young's modulus may be more suitable. Th