We developed a bioactive bone cement (BABC) that consists of apatite and wollastonite containing glass ceramic (AW-GC) powder and bisphenol-A-glycidyl dimethacrylate (Bis-GMA) based resin. In the present study, the effectiveness of the BABC for repair of segmental bone defects under load-bearing con
Leaching of tobramycin from PMMA bone cement beads
β Scribed by von Frauhofer, J. A. ;Polk, H. C. ;Seligson, D.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 291 KB
- Volume
- 19
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9304
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β¦ Synopsis
The in vitro leaching characteristics of tobramycin from acrylic resin (PMMA) bone cement beads have been determined by a radioimmune assay. Tobramycin was incorporated at two concentrations into bone cement beads fabricated from three commercial brands of acrylic resin. Antibiotic leaching followed a curvilinear relation-shipoftheformX.Y = A . X + B . Y . A l l beads showed similar tobramycin leaching rates over time but the initial amount of leached material differed with the amount of tobramycin incorporated in the bead and the source of the PMMA bone cement. The data indicate that tobramycin-impregnated PMMA beads permit antibiotic leaching at a controlled rate compatible with possible clinical application.
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The degradation of a new bioactive bone cement (GBC), comprised of an inorganic filler (bioactive MgO-CaO-SiO(2)-P(2)O(5)-CaF(2) glass beads) and an organic matrix [high-molecular-weight polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)], was evaluated in an in vivo aging test. Hardened rectangular specimens (20 x 4 x
## Abstract Polymethylmethacrylate bone cement containing either no added antibiotic or 0.5 g of Gentamicin was prepared and stored either in air at room temperature or in a 37 Β°C water bath for 48 h. An additiveβfree cement stored in air at room temperature was also tested for purposes of comparis
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