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Layer-by-Layer Nano-Encapsulation of Microbes: Controlled Cell Surface Modification and Investigation of Substrate Uptake in Bacteria

✍ Scribed by Bettina Franz; Shantanu S. Balkundi; Christiane Dahl; Yuri M. Lvov; Alexander Prange


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2010
Tongue
English
Weight
578 KB
Volume
10
Category
Article
ISSN
1616-5187

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

LbL nano self‐assembly coating of A. vinosum with different polyelectrolyte combinations is presented as an example to investigate substrate uptake in bacteria. The effects of surface charge and the formation of a physical barrier provides new insights in the contact mechanisms between the cell surface and insoluble elemental sulfur. Furthermore, uptake of sulfide by encapsulated cells was investigated. Growth experiments of coated cells showed that surface charge did neither affect sulfide uptake nor the contact formation between the cells and solid sulfur. However, increasing layers slowed or inhibited the uptake of sulfide and elemental sulfur. This work demonstrates how defining surface properties of bacteria has potential for microbiological and biotechnological applications.

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