Nearly all CFD methods can be considered as discretization methods for partial dierential equations, such as ®nite dierence, ®nite volume, ®nite element, spectral or boundary integral element methods. Virtually unrecognized by the scienti®c mainstream in computational ¯uid dynamics (CFD) during the
Lattice Boltzmann simulation of flows in a three-dimensional porous structure
✍ Scribed by Takaji Inamuro; Masato Yoshino; Fumimaru Ogino
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 411 KB
- Volume
- 29
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0271-2091
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✦ Synopsis
The lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) with the fifteen-velocity model is applied to simulations of isothermal flows in a three-dimensional porous structure. A periodic boundary condition with a pressure difference at the inlet and outlet is presented. Flow characteristics at a pore scale and pressure drops through the porous structure are calculated for various Reynolds numbers. It is found that at high Reynolds numbers, unsteady vortices appear behind bodies and the flow field becomes time-dependent. Calculated pressure drops through the structure are compared with well-known empirical equations based on experimental data. The results agree well with the Blake -Kozeny equation for low Reynolds numbers and with the Ergun equation for high Reynolds numbers.
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