## Abstract The immunohistochemical expression of CEA, CA19โ9, and DF3 was studied in 20 normal epithelia, 11 cases of dysplasia, 32 squamous cell carcinomas restricted within the submucosal layer (SM carcinoma), and 42 advanced squamous cell carcinomas of the esophagus. The modes of expression wer
Larynx-preserving resection of the cervical esophagus for cervical esophageal carcinoma limited to the submucosal layer
โ Scribed by Omura, Kenji; Urayama, Hiroshi; Kanehira, Eiji; Kawakami, Kazuyuki; Ohtake, Hiroshi; Kosugi, Ikuko; Inaki, Norizuki; Watanabae, Yoh
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1998
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 276 KB
- Volume
- 69
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-4790
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
This report describes the surgical procedure consisting of larynxpreserving resection of the cervical esophagus and satisfactory lymphadenectomy. The sternum was split at the level of the 3rd intercostal space, which allowed an upper-mediastinal lymphadenectomy to be performed easily. The cervical esophagus was reconstructed using a free jejunal autograft. The stump of the thoracic esophagus and the caudad stump of the jejunal graft were anastomosed using a circular stapling instrument. The posterior part of the cephalad esophagojejunostomy was completed in two layers using the Lembert stitch. The wall of the cervical esophagus was opened to determine the oral cut line considering the safety margin from the carcinoma. After cervical esophagectomy was completed, suturing of the anterior wall was performed in one layer. The left cervical transverse artery and the internal jugular vein were employed for recipient vessels. This procedure is acceptable for high cervical esophageal carcinoma limited to the submucosal layer.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
Thirty-five previously untreated patients with stage IV squamous cell carcinoma of the upper aerodigestive tract with advanced neck disease (mass > 3 cm) but with primary lesions thought to be locally controllable with radiotherapy were selected between 1972 and 1988 for treatment by neck dissection