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Larval Size and Leaf Conditioning in the Breakdown of Nothofagus pumilio Leaves by Klapopteryx kuscheli (Insecta, Plecoptera) in a South Andean Stream

✍ Scribed by Ricardo J. Albariño; Esteban G. Balseiro


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1998
Tongue
English
Weight
519 KB
Volume
83
Category
Article
ISSN
1434-2944

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✦ Synopsis


The effect of the shredder Kfapopferyx kuschefi (Plecoptera, Austroperlidae) on the breakdown of Norhofagus purnilio leaves was studied in field experiments. Decay rates due to leaching and shredder activity were measured on conditioned and unconditioned leaves. Two sizes of shredder were tested in order to establish if the consumption per unit of shredder biomass varied with insect development. In three days weight losses due to leaching were 8.5%, and decay rates due to shredders were significantly higher than in control replicates. There were no differences in decay rates between conditioned and unconditioned leaves. Small larvae consumed more leaf biomass per unit of insect biomass than large ones. Growth efficiencies of K. kuscheli larva were low, but smaller larvae showed higher efficiencies than larger ones.