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Large-scale streaming of flat galaxies

✍ Scribed by I. D. Karachentsev; V. E. Karachentseva; Yu. N. Kudrya; S. L. Parnovsky


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1995
Tongue
English
Weight
803 KB
Volume
316
Category
Article
ISSN
0004-6337

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✦ Synopsis


We consider a sample of thin edge-on galaxies from new a Flat Galaxy Catalogue, FGC (Karachentsev et al. 1993) covering the whole sky. The galaxies have been selected into the Catalogue by their apparent axis ratio a/b 2 7 and angular diameter a > 0.6 arcmin. Among 4455 such galaxies 893 have estimates both radial velocity and inner motion amplitude, however most part of them (542) are concentrated in the Arecibo zone. This sample is characterized by the medians:

To determine distances and peculiar velocities of the flat galaxies we use different modifications of the Tully-Fisher relation between linear diameter and HI linewidth taking into account also their surface brightness. A typical scatter of galaxy distance estimates by this method corresponds to dex (0.09). In a dipole approach we calculated the terms of bulk motion of the galaxies. Relative to the CMB frame the population of FGC galaxies is moving to apex 1 = 319' f lo', b = +28' f 11' with velocity 260 f 40 kms-'. Here the formal 1u errors correspond to a scattering of estimates carried out with different kinds of the T F relation (blue or red diameters, two-or three-parametric regressions). A consecutive removing of nearby galaxies by a condition of V < Vmi n leads to a rise of the mean bulk velocity and to a drift of the apex direction: Vbulk = 400 f 70kms-l, = 304' f 6', b = +23' k 12' for Vmin = 3500kms-' and vbuik = 450 f 40kms-', 1 = 301' f 7', b = +23' f 4' for V m i n = 8500km s-l, what remains not far from the Shapley concentration ( I = 311', b = +30Β°) of rich clusters.


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