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Large-scale double-staining of rat fetal skeletons using Alizarin Red S and Alcian Blue

✍ Scribed by Young, Angela D.; Phipps, Donal E.; Astroff, A. Barry


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
106 KB
Volume
61
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-3709

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✦ Synopsis


A critical component in the conduct of a prenatal developmental toxicity study is the evaluation of fetal skeletal development. As the developing rodent fetus is typically evaluated at gestation day 20, at a time when ossification of the skeleton is incomplete, a thorough assessment of skeletal development would include both ossified and cartilaginous structures. Current methods to double-stain the fetal skeleton using Alizarin Red S and Alcian Blue are typically described for small sample sizes or using time allotments for each processing step that are unsuitable for industry. In an industrial setting, there is a need for an effective means to double-stain fetal skeletons on a large scale (i.e., hundreds of fetuses simultaneously). This article describes a method used in our laboratory to stain both fetal bone and cartilage using solutions and procedures on an industrial scale.