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Large relativistic effects in molecular properties of the hydride of superheavy element 111

โœ Scribed by Michael Seth; Peter Schwerdtfeger; Michael Dolg; Knut Faegri; Bernd A. Hess; Uzi Kaldor


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1996
Tongue
English
Weight
340 KB
Volume
250
Category
Article
ISSN
0009-2614

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โœฆ Synopsis


Relativistic and electron correlation contributions in the hydride of the recently discovered superheavy element 111 were ab-initio methods relativistic studied using o within different approaches. Relativistic effects decrease the (I 11)H bond distance by 0.42 A. As a result of this large bond contraction, the bond distance of (11 I)H ( 1.51 โ€ข) is comparable to that of the hydride of its lighter congener AuH (1.52 A), but below that of AgH (I.60 A). The dissociation energy is relativistically increased by approximately 1.2 eV and the stretching force constant is more than quadrupled from 1.1 mdyn/A at the nonrelativistic level to 5.0 mdyn/A at the relativistic level.


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