Laparoscopic training on Thiel human cadavers: A model to teach advanced laparoscopic procedures

From laparoscopic training on an animal

From laparoscopic training on an animal model to retroperitoneoscopic or coelioscopic adrenal and renal surgery in human

✍ L. Cannière; F. Lorge; A. Rosière; K. Joucken; L. A. Michel 📂 Article 📅 1995 🏛 Springer 🌐 English ⚖ 324 KB

So far, laparoscopic approaches to kidney and adrenal have been limited because of their retroperitoneal location. We here report eight renal and adrenal endoscopic procedures performed in seven patients: two adrenalectomies for hyperaldosteronism, one adrenalectomy for isolated metastasis from an a