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Language Processing and Language Acquisition

✍ Scribed by Lyn Frazier, Jill De Villiers (auth.), Lyn Frazier, Jill De Villiers (eds.)


Publisher
Springer Netherlands
Year
1990
Tongue
English
Leaves
393
Series
Studies in Theoretical Psycholinguistics 10
Edition
1
Category
Library

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✦ Synopsis


Studies of language acqUiSItion have largely ignored processing prinΒ­ ciples and mechanisms. Not surprisingly, questions concerning the analysis of an informative linguistic input - the potential evidence for grammatical parameter setting - have also been ignored. Especially in linguistic approaches to language acquisition, the role of language processing has not been prominent. With few exceptions (e. g. Goodluck and Tavakolian, 1982; Pinker, 1984) discussions of language performΒ­ ance tend to arise only when experimental debris, the artifact of some experiment, needs to be cleared away. Consequently, language proΒ­ cessing has been viewed as a collection of rather uninteresting performΒ­ ance factors obscuring the true object of interest, namely, grammar acquisition. On those occasions when parsing "strategies" have been incorporated into accounts of language development, they have often been discussed as vague preferences, not open to rigorous analysis. In principle, however, theories of language comprehension can and should be subjected to the same criteria of explicitness and explanatoriness as other theories, e. g. , theories of grammar. Thus their peripheral role in accounts of language development may reflect accidental factors, rather than any inherent fuzziness or irrelevance to the language acquisition problem. It seems probable that an explicit model of the way(s) processing routines are applied in acquisition would help solve some central problems of grammar acquisition, since these routines regulate the application of grammatical knowledge to novel inputs.

✦ Table of Contents


Front Matter....Pages i-ix
Introduction....Pages 1-11
The Grammatical Nature of the Acquisition Sequence: Adjoin-A and the Formation of Relative Clauses....Pages 13-82
The Status of Grammatical Default Systems: Comments on Lebeaux....Pages 83-103
On Unparsable Input in Language Acquisition....Pages 105-117
Logical and Psychological Constraints on the Acquisition of Syntax....Pages 119-145
How to Make Parameters Work: Comments on Valian....Pages 147-162
On Parameter Setting and Parsing: Predictions for Cross-Linguistic Differences in Adult and Child Processing....Pages 163-205
Comments on Mazuka and Lust’s Paper....Pages 207-223
Parameters and Parameter-Setting in a Phrase Structure Grammar....Pages 225-255
The Acquisition of Long-Distance Rules....Pages 257-297
Child Grammars β€” Radically Different, or More of the Same?: Comments on de Villiers, Roeper and Vainikka....Pages 299-311
The Processing and Acquisition of Control Structures by Young Children....Pages 313-325
Intuitions, Category and Structure: Comments on McDaniel and Cairns....Pages 327-333
Visiting Relatives in Italy....Pages 335-356
Obeying the Binding Theory....Pages 357-367
Knowledge Integration in Processing and Acquisition: Comments on Grimshaw and Rosen....Pages 369-382
Back Matter....Pages 383-398

✦ Subjects


Psycholinguistics


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