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Lactate observation in vivo by spectral editing in real time

✍ Scribed by S. Vinitski; R.H. Griffey; J. Szumowski; N.A. Matwiyoff


Book ID
103909029
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1988
Tongue
English
Weight
404 KB
Volume
6
Category
Article
ISSN
0730-725X

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✦ Synopsis


We have developed a novel in vivo proton MR spectroscopy magnetization transfer method for detection of lactate in ischemic tissue in the presence of interfering fat proton resonances. Pyruvate is magnetically labeled with a saturation pulse and, when converted to lactate, the lactate retains the label. Difference of spectra obtained with and without a saturation pulse contain no fat resonances. High-resolution spectra (determined with a GE 1.5 T Signa) of low lactate levels were obtained in vivo by water suppression using a 2662 composite RF pulse and slice-selective gradients. Spectral subtraction was performed in real time allowing the monitoring of a buildup of the intensity of the lactate peak. Pyruvate-lactate saturation transfer techniques should find wide applicability in the study of ischemia.


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## Abstract A single‐voxel proton NMR J‐difference editing method for discriminating between the 1.31 ppm resonances of lactate (Lac) and threonine (Thr) in human brain in vivo at 3 T is reported. One double‐band and two triple‐band Gaussian 180Β° RF pulses, all with a bandwidth of 15 Hz, were emplo