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Labelled organophosphorus pesticides. II. Synthesis of carbon-14 labelled N-sec-butyl O-ethyl O-(5-methyl–2-nitrophenyl) phosphoramidothioate (cremart®)

✍ Scribed by Akira Yoshitake; Fumiaki Shono; Takeshi Kamada; Iwao Nakatsuka


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1977
Tongue
French
Weight
260 KB
Volume
13
Category
Article
ISSN
0022-2135

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✦ Synopsis


Abstract

N‐sec‐Butyl O‐ethyl O‐(5‐methyl–2‐nitrophenyl) phosphoramidothioate (Cremart) (I), an organophosphorus herbicide, was labelled with carbon‐14 at the aryl methyl group for metabolic studies. The synthetic procedures are shown in Fig. 1. 1‐Methoxy‐3‐methyl‐^14^C‐benzene was nitrated with fuming nitric acid‐acetic anhydride to give 2‐methoxy‐4‐methyl‐^14^C‐1‐nitrobenzene which on O‐demethylation with boron tribromide gave 5‐methyl‐^14^C‐2‐nitrophenol. Condensation of the latter with N‐sec‐butyl O‐ethyl phosphoramidochloridothioate in the presence of potassium carbonate afforded Cremart‐(aryl methyl‐^14^C)(I) in the overall yield of 9.2% from methanol‐^14^C, which had a specifie activity of 5.96 mCi/mmole.


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