## Abstract **Summary:** A conceptual model for degradation of polymer‐clay brushes is discussed. The model predicts enhancement of inter‐molecular reactions and slowing down of molecular mobility. A polystyrene (PS)‐clay brush system is experimentally compared with virgin PS under the conditions o
Kinetics of the Thermal and Thermo-Oxidative Degradation of a Polystyrene–Clay Nanocomposite
✍ Scribed by Sergey Vyazovkin; Ion Dranca; Xiaowu Fan; Rigoberto Advincula
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2004
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 130 KB
- Volume
- 25
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1022-1336
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Summary: Thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry have been used to study the thermal and thermo‐oxidative degradation of polystyrene (PS) and a PS–clay nanocomposite. An advanced isoconversional method has been applied for kinetic analysis. Introduction of the clay phase increases the activation energy and affects the total heat of degradation, which suggests a change in the reaction mechanism. The obtained kinetic data permit a comparative assessment of the fire resistance of the studied materials.
The change in activation energy for the degradation of PS and the PS–clay nanocomposite with the extent of polymer conversion.
magnified imageThe change in activation energy for the degradation of PS and the PS–clay nanocomposite with the extent of polymer conversion.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
TGA curves for the thermal decomposition of PS in nitrogen (dashed line) and air (solid line). Heating rates of 9.0 and 8.2 K N min -1 for nitrogen and air, respectively.
## Abstract **Summary:** Pyrolysis‐GC‐MS and TGA‐FT‐IR methods have been used to perform a comparative degradation study of polystyrene and a polystyrene–clay composite. An abnormally high yield of __α__‐methylstyrene has been detected for the composite. This and other differences in degradation pr
## Abstract In this study, 3,3′‐dinitrobenzidine was first reacted with excess isophthaloyl chloride to form a monomer with dicarboxylic acid end groups. Two types of aromatic dianhydride, [viz., pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA) and 3,3′,4,4′‐sulfonyldiphthalic anhydride (DSDA)] also were reacted wi