The molecular-modulation-UV/visibleabsorption+ectroscopy technique has been used to investigate the simultaneous time. resolved behaviour of10 and HO2 produced by the pbotolysis of O3 in the presence of CH30H, Iz, O2 and Ar. This has enabled a direct measurement of the rate coefficient for the react
Kinetics of the reaction of hydroxyl radicals with 2-(dimethylamino)ethanol from 234–364 K
✍ Scribed by Larry G. Anderson; Robert D. Stephens
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 456 KB
- Volume
- 20
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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✦ Synopsis
The temperature dependence of the rate of the reaction of OH with Z-(dimethylamino)ethanol, (CH3),NCH2CH20H (DMAE) was investigated over the temperature range, 234 to 364 K. The reaction was studied using the flash photolysis-resonance fluorescence technique. The room temperature rate constant determined for this reaction was (10.3 2 2.0) x lo-" cm3 molecule-' s-', with essentially no temperature dependence evident within the uncertainty in the experiments. A value of (9.0 t 2.0) x 10 -I1 cm3 molecule s-' is believed to best describe the reaction over the entire temperature range. The room temperature rate constant is about twice the value reported previously for this reaction. The overall reaction of OH with DMAE was apportioned to the reactivity of OH for abstracting individual Hatoms from different types of C-H bonds and the 0-H bond within the molecule. This technique predicts the overall rate constant for the OH-DMAE reaction to within about 15% of the experimental value and makes it possible to estimate the yields of the initial radical products of the OH attack on DMAE. A mechanism is proposed for the subsequent atmospheric reactions that would occur in the photooxidation of DMAE.
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## Abstract Relative rate constants for the reaction of OH radicals with a series of __n__‐alkanes have been determined at 299 ± 2 K, using methyl nitrite photolysis in air as a source of OH radicals. Using a rate constant for the reaction of OH radicals with __n__‐butane of 2.58 × 10^−12^ cm^3^ mo
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