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Kinetics of long-term (72 hr) calcium content during mitogen activation of cultured human T lymphocytes

✍ Scribed by C. H. J. Wolff; K. E. O. Åkerman; L. C. Andersson


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1985
Tongue
English
Weight
476 KB
Volume
123
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9541

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✦ Synopsis


In vitro stimulation of human blood I m hoc tes with mitogen resulted in an increased intracellular content of Ca per unit cell volume. This increase in Ca2+ content of lectin-activated cells reached a maximum after 24 h r of culture and thereafter slowly declined. Brief treatment of cells at 24 hr of culture with the Ca2+ ionophore A23187 in combination with EGTA resulted in a larger release of Ca2+ from cells in mitogen-stimulated cultures than from cells in control cultures. This indicates that the Ca2+ is accumulated intracellularly but is readily exchangeable. At 24 h r of culture the increase in cellular Ca2+ correlated well with the proliferative response as measured by 3H-thymidine incorporation. Ca2+ influx at 24 and 48 h r of culture was markedly enhanced in the mitogenically stimulated cells as compared either to cells cultured for 1 and 72 h r or cells cultured without mitogen.