𝔖 Bobbio Scriptorium
✦   LIBER   ✦

Kinetics of Diffusion-Controlled Adsorption of Colloid Particles and Proteins

✍ Scribed by Zbigniew Adamczyk


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
137 KB
Volume
229
Category
Article
ISSN
0021-9797

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

✦ Synopsis


A theoretical model was developed for describing localized adsorption kinetics of proteins and colloid particles at solid/liquid interfaces. In contrast to previous approaches the adsorption and desorption rate constants as well as the surface blocking function were evaluated explicitly without using empirical parameters. It was also predicted that irreversible adsorption kinetics can unequivocally be characterized in terms of the adsorption rate constant ka and the maximum ( jamming) coverage mx known for various particle shapes from previous Monte-Carlo simulations. The dimensionless constant ka was shown to be inversely proportional to the concentration of particles which is usually very low for protein and colloid adsorption measurements. From the theoretical model it was also deduced that in this case the asymptotic adsorption law for large dimensionless time Ο„ can be expressed as mx -∼ 1/Ο„ 1/(n-1) (where n = 3 for spheres, n = 4 for side-on adsorption of spheroids, n = 5 for randomly oriented spheroid adsorption). It was also shown that this limiting adsorption regime occurs for proteins at surface coverage l very close to the jamming value mx , becoming therefore difficult to detect due to limited experimental accuracy. These analytical predictions were found to be in agreement with numerical calculations performed by using the finite-difference scheme, valid for an arbitrary range of adsorption time. Moreover, it was demonstrated that these numerical results adequately reflected the experimental results of Johnson and Lenhoff who determined the kinetics of colloid particle adsorption using atomic force microscopy. Previously used approaches assuming that particle adsorption flux is reduced by the factor B( ) were found to be inadequate. It was also demonstrated that due to the similarity of underlying parameters the results obtained for colloid systems can be exploited as well-defined reference data for estimating the adsorption kinetics of proteins.


πŸ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Effects of Adsorption Conditions on Kine
✍ Akihiko Kondo; Hideki Fukuda πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1998 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 174 KB

kinetics of the adsorption of proteins on various surfaces Human hemoglobin (HHb, a very soft protein) was adsorbed have been studied by many researchers using various methon ultrafine silica particles. Effects of various adsorption condiods such as ellipsometry (5-7), Fourier transform infrared tio

A Dynamic Approach to Brownian Coagulati
✍ S.Yu. Shulepov πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1997 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 215 KB

situation is almost always somewhere between these two In this paper the dynamic aspects of colloid particle interaction model descriptions. during Brownian coagulation are considered. The disequilibration In preceding paper (5) we developed a model which of double layers is due to incomplete relax

Adsorption of proteins onto hydrophobic
✍ Lee, Randy G. ;Kim, Sung Wan πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1974 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 365 KB

## Abstract Adsorption of albumin, γ‐globulin, and fibrinogen from solution, under both static and flow conditions, onto several hydrophobic polymers was studied using internal reflection infrared spectroscopy. Isotherm curves experimentally found were consistant with Langmuir type adsorption. The

Magnetic Effects on Zeta Potential and D
✍ Ko Higashitani; Hajime Iseri; Keisuke Okuhara; Akiko Kage; Shintaro Hatade πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1995 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 272 KB

Nonmagnetic colloids, polystyrene latex particles in electrolyte solutions, are exposed to a magnetic field of low flux density, and effects of the magnetic exposure on their zeta potential and diffusivity are investigated, measuring the mobility by microelectrophoresis and the diffusivity by photon

A new kinetic model of protein adsorptio
✍ G. E. Rowe; A. Margaritis; Q. Lan; A. S. Bassi; J.-X. Zhu πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1999 πŸ› John Wiley and Sons 🌐 English βš– 189 KB πŸ‘ 2 views

The kinetics of adsorption of bovine serum albumin on an anion-exchange resin were measured in a batch system using a flow cell and ultraviolet absorbance, as a function of initial liquid-phase protein concentration and solid-to-liquid phase ratio. A new mathematical model for adsorption kinetics is

A Kinetic Model of Protein Adsorption/Su
✍ Michelle A Brusatori; Paul R Van Tassel πŸ“‚ Article πŸ“… 1999 πŸ› Elsevier Science 🌐 English βš– 118 KB

The adsorption of proteins and other large molecules at the liquid-solid interface often involves a surface-induced transition in either internal conformation or molecular orientation. Recently, Van Tassel et al. modeled this adsorption/transition process as the sequential surface placement of sprea