Kinetics for Reduction of Aciculate Ultrafineα-Fe2O3Particles to Fe3O4Particles
✍ Scribed by Chunzhong Li; Zhifu Hong
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1997
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 450 KB
- Volume
- 134
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0022-4596
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✦ Synopsis
The reduction kinetics of aciculate ultrafine -Fe 2 O particles to Fe 3 O 4 in a mixture of H 2 and N 2 were studied by using the temperature-programmed reduction technique, and the optimum conditions for reduction were investigated for preparation of magnetic powder. The reduction of aciculate ultrafine -Fe 2 O 3 particles to Fe 3 O 4 was fitted to the nucleation and grain-growth model, and the reduction kinetic equation was written as d /dt ؍ 9.00؋10 3 exp(؊ 72.7؋10 3 /RT ) (1 ؊ ) 0.54 . There existed a maximum reduction rate at the degree of transformation approximately equal to 0.34, which was considered to be a result of induction effects. The optimum temperature of aciculate ultrafine -Fe 2 O 3 particle reduction for magnetic powder preparation was 630-670 K.
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