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KINETICS AND MECHANISM OF THE AMINOLYSIS OF CYCLOALKYLMETHYL ARENESULFONATES

✍ Scribed by Hyuck Keun Oh; Se Jeong Song; Dong-Soo Jo; Ikchoon Lee


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1997
Tongue
English
Weight
134 KB
Volume
10
Category
Article
ISSN
0894-3230

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✦ Synopsis


Nucleophilic substitution reactions of cycloalkylmethyl arenesulfonates (C m H 2n Οͺ 1 CH 2 OSO 2 C 6 H 4 Z) with anilines (XC 6 H 4 NH 2 ) in methanol at 65.0 Β°C were studied. The reactivity order (n =4>6>7>5) reflects largely the order of steric effect of the ring size (SEs term) except for n = 5, which exhibits the least reactivity. This reversal of the order for n =5 is considered to result from large rate retardation due to polar effect of the ** term. Application of the Taft equation to the rate data for n = 5 and 6 gives * = 17β€’4 and S = 2β€’3 with correlation coefficient of 0β€’90. The * values for n = 4 and 7 are estimated to be Οͺ 0β€’23 and Οͺ 0β€’11, respectively. The positive XZ values of ca 0β€’3 are consistent with previous results for the reactions at primary reaction centers.


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