The bimolecular reaction between cysteine (CSH) and hydrogen peroxide (H(2)O(2)) in amorphous PVP and trehalose lyophiles has been examined at different reactant and excipient concentrations and at varying pH and temperature. Initial rates of product formation and complete reactant and product conce
Kinetics and Mechanism for the Reaction of Cysteine with Hydrogen Peroxide in Amorphous Polyvinylpyrrolidone Lyophiles
β Scribed by Dayong Luo; Bradley D. Anderson
- Book ID
- 106492867
- Publisher
- Springer US
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 706 KB
- Volume
- 23
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0724-8741
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The oxidation of thiol-containing small molecules, peptides, and proteins in the presence of peroxides is of increasing biological and pharmaceutical interest. Although such reactions have been widely studied there does not appear to be a consensus in the literature as to the reaction products forme
## Abstract A mechanism for the oxidation of cysteine by hydrogen peroxide has been proposed by Luo et al. (__J Pharm Sci__, 2005, 94, 304β316): rapid equilibrium to form cysteinate (CS^β^), followed by irreversible oxidation of CS^β^ by H~2~O~2~ to give cysteine sulfenic acid (CSOH), and nucleophi